'Financial Management: Definitions Essay\r'

'Define the following terms using your text or other resources. Cite all resources concordant with APA guidelines.\r\nTerm\r\nDefinition\r\nResource you used\r\n cartridge clip value of money\r\nExplaind how a dollar reliable today, other things being the same, is worth more than a dollar received a year from now.\r\n economical market place\r\nefficient market is a market in which all the available data is fully incorporated into securities prices, and the returns investors will earn on their investments cannot be predicted.\r\nPrimary versus secondary market\r\nA immemorial market is a market in which new, as opposed to previously issued, securities argon bought and sold for the early time. The secondary market is where all subsequent business of previously issued securities takes place.\r\nRisk-return tradeoff\r\ninvestment opportunities that have different risks and different expected rates of return that meditate those risks.\r\nAgency (principal and agent problems)\r \nThe conflict of interest in the midst of the firm’s managers and its stockholders is called a principal-agent problem, or elbow room problem, in which the firm’s common stockholders, the owners of the firm, are the principals in the relationship, and the managers act as â€Å"agents” to these owners.\r\nMarket instruction and security prices and information asymmetry. Through Market information you can know the prices of the different commodities in the market, the bring home the bacon and the postulate situation.\r\nAgile and lean principles to be antiphonary to changing needs.\r\nPrevious teachings\r\nReturn on investment\r\nA performance measure used to pronounce the efficiency of an investment or to compare the efficiency of a number of different investments.\r\nCash hunt and a source of value\r\nCash strike is a revenue or expense decant that changes a cash account over a given period. A source of value is a source of worth, merit or importaince \r\nProject counseling\r\nThe planning and organization of an organization’s resources in order to move a specific task, egress or duty toward completion.\r\nOutsourcing and offshoring\r\nOffshoring means getting crap done in a different country. Outsourcing refers to detection work out to an external organization. http://www.diffen.com/difference/Offshoring_vs_Outsourcing\r\n ancestry turnover\r\nA ratio showing how umpteen times a company’s broth is sold and replaced over a period Investopedia\r\nJust-in-time enrolment (JIT)\r\nJust in time (JIT) inventory is a way system in which materials or products are produced or acquired only as demand requires http://smallbusiness.chron.com/just-time-inventory-definition-23475.html trafficker managed inventory (VMI)\r\nA means of optimizing Supply train performance in which the manufacturer is responsible for maintaining the distributor’s inventory levels. http://www.vendormanagedinventory.com/definition.php\ r\nForecasting and demand management\r\nDemand management and forecasting is recognizing all demand for goods and services to support the marketplace. Demand is prioritized when supply is lacking. http://www.apics.org/industry-content-research/publications/ombok/apics-ombok-framework-table-of-contents/apics-ombok-framework-5.4\r\n'